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Archive record · Brewery

Copland Brewing Co. (Toronto)

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Closed · 1970Ownership unknown
Founded
Not recorded
Closed
1970
Archive ID
TB-9Q0EQZ9M
Last checked
2026-09-24

Who owns this brewery?

Not yet establishedNot yet established

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Tally Answers Beta

Who owns this brewery?
Labatt Brewing Company Limited (since 1946)Verified
01

From the record

Summary

Status: CLOSED. Address: South-east corner of Derby and Parliament streets, Toronto — historical brewery site; now Toronto Police Service 51 Division. City of Toronto establishes an early Copland brewery, closure by 1915, 1927 revival under William Simon Brewery, 1946 Labatt acquisition and final 1970 closure/demolition. Final owner/operator at closure is Labatt. [Canada Pass 101] FILLED 2026-09-24: the two accounts of the founding and of the Labatt year (1945/1946) are both kept; closed 1970. Not a Canadian Breweries acquisition.

A summary written during research. The sourced facts are in the sections below.

Ownership & corporate history

  1. Acquired by William Simon Brewery1927 – 1946

    Partly settledCurrent evidence supports this, but the record is not fully resolved.

    What the sources say

    William Simon Brewery of Buffalo purchased and reopened Copland in 1927. Source: https://www.toronto.ca/explore-enjoy/history-art-culture/online-exhibits/web-exhibits/web-exhibits-culture-people/made-in-toronto-whiskey-and-beer/

  2. Acquired by Labatt Brewing Company Limited1946
    What the sources say

    Resolves held claim HOC-0393 ("ACQUIRED / OWNED"). Labatt's first-ever acquisition, doubling its brewing capacity. Copland had been bought by Buffalo's William Simon Brewery and reopened under its own name in 1927; Labatt ran the Toronto plant until 1970, then opened Etobicoke and the buildings came down.

Ownership history is kept as dated events, so a change of owner never overwrites the one before it.

Events

  1. The original Copland brewery had closed by 1915.1915

    Closure

    Followed by 1927 revival.

  2. William Simon Brewery purchased and reopened the brewery under the Copland name.1927

    Identity discontinuity preserved.

  3. Labatt acquired the Copland operation.1946

    Labatt operated it to 1970.

  4. Labatt ceased operating Copland after opening its own Etobicoke facility; buildings were demolished.1970

    Closure

    Owner at final closure resolved as Labatt.

02

The Museum

Timeline

  1. 1830
    The Coplands — two accounts of the start

    The City of Toronto's exhibit: "Established in the 1820s by a Mr. Copland, with his son William Copland eventually taking over before selling in 1882", on a five-acre site at the south-east corner of Derby and Parliament. Black Creek's history note: William Copland began in the 1830s on Yonge Street and opened an East Toronto Brewery at 55 Parliament Street in 1847. Founding year and founder's name: left open.

  2. 1915
    Closed

    "Despite its successes, Copland's closed its doors by 1915".

  3. 1927
    Reopened by a Buffalo brewer

    "In 1927, the brewery was purchased by the William Simon Brewery of Buffalo, NY and reopened under its familiar Copland name." Brands attested: Pale Ale, Half and Half, Budweiser, XXX Porter, Special Brewed Ale, Tonic Stout, Red Ribbon Beer, Pat's Ale, Copland's Stock Ale.

  4. 1946
    Labatt's

    "In 1946, this enterprise was bought out by Labatt's." (Black Creek gives 1945.) Never part of E. P. Taylor's Canadian Breweries: the Canadian Breweries account does not mention it.

  5. 1970
    Closed under Labatt's

    "Labatt's continued to operate Copland's until 1970"; "the site is occupied by Toronto Police Service's 51 Division".

03

The People

Behind the beer

William Copland
Historical brewer / family successor

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